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Dokuz Eylul University, Fundamentals of Nursing Department
Abstract
Purpose: The study was compiled to report the effect of positioning on oxygenation in individuals requiring pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). Method: This article was compiled from current study results and aims to benefit caregivers of patients requiring pulmonary rehabilitation from evidence-based practices. Findings:Sitting positions are generally reported to provide better lung function and oxygenation. Furthermore, lateral positioning is recommended to prevent atelectasis and secretion accumulation. Orthopnea allows the lungs to expand within the chest cavity and take in more air, increasing saturation and reducing dyspnea. Prone positioning reduces lung pressure, reducing alveolar distension and collapse, thereby improving oxygenation. Conclusion: When developing a rehabilitation program, nurses should consider the patient's general condition and respiratory problems and be able to evaluate the program's outcomes.
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